diff-apnic-127-v009
| apnic-127-v009.txt | apnic-127-v010.txt | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ———————————————————————– | ———————————————————————– | |||
| APNIC Document identity | APNIC Document identity | |||
| Title: APNIC Internet Number Resource Policies | Title: APNIC Internet Number Resource Policies | |||
| Short title: apnic-resource-policies | Short title: apnic-resource-policies | |||
| Document ref: APNIC-127 | Document ref: APNIC-127 | |||
| Version: 009 | Version: 010 | |||
| Date of original publication: 5 March 2015 | Date of original publication: 5 March 2015 | |||
| Date of this version: 28 May 2021 | Date of this version: xx December 2021 | |||
| Review scheduled: n/a | Review scheduled: n/a | |||
| Obsoletes: apnic-127-v008 | Obsoletes: apnic-127-v009 | |||
| Status: Active | Status: Draft | |||
| Comments: Implements prop-133 | Comments: Implements prop-135, 136, 139, 140 | |||
| ———————————————————————- | ———————————————————————- | |||
| Table of Contents | Table of Contents | |||
| —————– | —————– | |||
| Part 1: Policy Environment | Part 1: Policy Environment | |||
| ————————– | ————————– | |||
| 1.0. Introduction | 1.0. Introduction | |||
| skipping to change at line 49 ¶ | skipping to change at line 49 ¶ | |||
| 2.3. Autonomous System (AS) | 2.3. Autonomous System (AS) | |||
| 2.3.1. Autonomous System Number (ASN) | 2.3.1. Autonomous System Number (ASN) | |||
| 2.4. Multihomed | 2.4. Multihomed | |||
| 2.5. Internet resources | 2.5. Internet resources | |||
| 2.5.1. Current resources | 2.5.1. Current resources | |||
| 2.5.2. Historical resources | 2.5.2. Historical resources | |||
| 2.6. Internet Exchange Point (IXP) | 2.6. Internet Exchange Point (IXP) | |||
| 2.7. Usage rate | 2.7. Usage rate | |||
| 2.8. Utilization | 2.8. Utilization | |||
| 2.8.1. HD-Ratio | 2.8.1. HD-Ratio | |||
| 2.9. End site | 2.9. End-site | |||
| 2.10. aut-num object | 2.10. End-user | |||
| 2.11. Routing policy | 2.11. aut-num object | |||
| 2.12. Transfers | 2.12 Routing policy | |||
| 2.12.1. Counterpart RIR | 2.13. Transfers | |||
| 2.12.2. Source | 2.13.1. Counterpart RIR | |||
| 2.12.3. Recipient | 2.13.2. Source | |||
| 2.13.3. Recipient | ||||
| 3.0. Policy framework | 3.0. Policy framework | |||
| 3.1. Goals of resource management | 3.1. Goals of resource management | |||
| 3.1.1. Uniqueness | 3.1.1. Uniqueness | |||
| 3.1.2. Registration | 3.1.2. Registration | |||
| 3.1.3. Aggregation | 3.1.3. Aggregation | |||
| 3.1.4. No guarantee of contiguous delegations | 3.1.4. No guarantee of contiguous delegations | |||
| 3.1.5. Conservation | 3.1.5. Conservation | |||
| 3.1.6. Fairness | 3.1.6. Fairness | |||
| 3.1.7. Minimized Overhead | 3.1.7. Minimized Overhead | |||
| skipping to change at line 96 ¶ | skipping to change at line 97 ¶ | |||
| 4.2. Closure and recovery | 4.2. Closure and recovery | |||
| 4.2.1. Recovery of unused historical resources | 4.2.1. Recovery of unused historical resources | |||
| 5.0. Resource Management | 5.0. Resource Management | |||
| 5.1. How APNIC manages address space | 5.1. How APNIC manages address space | |||
| 5.1.1. Reservation for future uses | 5.1.1. Reservation for future uses | |||
| 5.1.2. Sparse allocation framework | 5.1.2. Sparse allocation framework | |||
| 5.1.3. IPv4 addresses returned to APNIC | 5.1.3. IPv4 addresses returned to APNIC | |||
| 5.1.4. Preventing the Use of Undelegated APNIC Address Space | 5.1.4. Preventing the Use of Undelegated APNIC Address Space | |||
| 5.2. LIR address space management | 5.2. LIR address space management | |||
| 5.2.1. Assignment window for LIRs | 5.2.1. IPv4 address usage estimates | |||
| 5.2.2. IPv4 address usage estimates | 5.2.2. IPv4 Delegations to downstream IRs | |||
| 5.2.3. IPv4 Delegations to downstream IRs | 5.2.2.1. Effect of delegation to downstream IRs on upstream LIR’s | |||
| 5.2.3.1. Effect of delegation to downstream IRs on upstream LIR’s | ||||
| usage rate | usage rate | |||
| 5.2.4. Policies for LIR IPv6 allocation and assignment | 5.2.3. Policies for LIR IPv6 allocation and assignment | |||
| 5.2.4.1. LIR-to-ISP allocation | 5.2.3.1. LIR-to-ISP allocation | |||
| 5.2.4.2. Assignment address space size | 5.2.3.2. Assignment address space size | |||
| 5.2.4.3. Assignment of multiple /48s to a single end site | 5.2.3.3. Assignment of multiple /48s to a single end site | |||
| 5.3. Registration requirements | 5.3. Registration requirements | |||
| 5.3.1. Requirements for IPv4 addresses | 5.3.1. Requirements for Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs) and Addresses | |||
| 5.3.1.1. Updating registration details | 5.3.2. Updating registration details | |||
| 5.3.2. Registration requirements for IPv6 addresses | 5.3.3. Registering contact persons | |||
| 5.3.3. Registration requirements for AS Numbers | ||||
| 5.3.3.1. Registering routing policy | ||||
| 5.3.3.2. Updating registration details | ||||
| 5.3.4. Registering contact persons | ||||
| 5.4. Reverse lookup | 5.4. Reverse lookup | |||
| 5.4.1. Responsibility to maintain IPv4 in-addr.arpa records | 5.4.1. Responsibility to maintain IPv4 in-addr.arpa records | |||
| 5.4.2. IPv6 reverse lookup | 5.4.2. IPv6 reverse lookup | |||
| 5.5. Managing Historical resources | 5.5. Managing Historical resources | |||
| 5.5.1. Utilization of Historical IPv4 address space | 5.5.1. Utilization of Historical IPv4 address space | |||
| 5.5.2. Protecting Historical records in the APNIC Whois Database | 5.5.2. Protecting Historical records in the APNIC Whois Database | |||
| 5.5.3. Procedure for updating Historical registrations | 5.5.3. Procedure for updating Historical registrations | |||
| 5.5.4. Policies applicable to updated Historical resources | 5.5.4. Policies applicable to updated Historical resources | |||
| 5.6. General requirements for requests | 5.6. General requirements for requests | |||
| 5.6.1. Documentation | 5.6.1. Security and confidentiality | |||
| 5.6.2. Security and confidentiality | 5.6.2. Equitable processing of requests | |||
| 5.6.3. Equitable processing of requests | ||||
| 5.7. Experimental allocations policy | 5.7. Experimental allocations policy | |||
| 5.7.1. Introduction | 5.7.1. Introduction | |||
| 5.7.1.1. Scope and goal | 5.7.1.1. Scope and goal | |||
| 5.7.2. Allocations for experimental purposes | 5.7.2. Allocations for experimental purposes | |||
| 5.7.2.1. Publication of an experimental RFC | 5.7.2.1. Publication of an experimental RFC | |||
| 5.7.2.2. Alternative publication approved by APNIC | 5.7.2.2. Alternative publication approved by APNIC | |||
| 5.7.3. Experimental allocations | 5.7.3. Experimental allocations | |||
| 5.7.3.1. Public disclosure of experiment | 5.7.3.1. Public disclosure of experiment | |||
| 5.7.3.2. Size of IP allocations | 5.7.3.2. Size of IP allocations | |||
| 5.7.3.3. APNIC input on proposed experiment | 5.7.3.3. APNIC input on proposed experiment | |||
| skipping to change at line 537 ¶ | skipping to change at line 532 ¶ | |||
| assignment [RFC 3194]. It is an adaptation of the H-Ratio | assignment [RFC 3194]. It is an adaptation of the H-Ratio | |||
| originally defined in [RFC1715] and is expressed as follows: | originally defined in [RFC1715] and is expressed as follows: | |||
| Log (number of allocated objects) | Log (number of allocated objects) | |||
| HD = ————————————- | HD = ————————————- | |||
| Log (maximum number of allocatable objects) | Log (maximum number of allocatable objects) | |||
| where (in the case of this document) the objects are IPv6 site | where (in the case of this document) the objects are IPv6 site | |||
| addresses (/56s) assigned from an IPv6 prefix of a given size. | addresses (/56s) assigned from an IPv6 prefix of a given size. | |||
| 2.9. End site | 2.9. End–site | |||
| ————- | ————- | |||
| An end site is defined as an end-user (subscriber) who has a | An end site is defined as the location of an end-user who has a | |||
| business relationship with a service provider that involves: | business or legal relationship (same or associated entities) with | |||
| – that service provider assigning address space to the end-user | a service provider that involves: | |||
| – that service provider assigning address space to the end-user location | ||||
| – that service provider providing transit service for the end-user | – that service provider providing transit service for the end-user | |||
| to other sites | location to other sites | |||
| – that service provider carrying the end-user’s traffic | – that service provider carrying the end-user’s location traffic | |||
| – that service provider advertising an aggregate prefix route that | – that service provider advertising an aggregate prefix route that | |||
| contains the end-user’s assignment | contains the end-user’s location assignment | |||
| 2.10. aut-num object | 2.10. End-user | |||
| ——————– | ||||
| Service subscriber or customer of an LIR. | ||||
| 2.11. aut-num object | ||||
| ——————– | ——————– | |||
| An aut-num object is an object in the Whois database used to | An aut-num object is an object in the Whois database used to | |||
| register ASN assignment details. For the purposes of this document, | register ASN assignment details. For the purposes of this document, | |||
| aut-num object also refers to the ASN registration objects in NIR | aut-num object also refers to the ASN registration objects in NIR | |||
| databases. | databases. | |||
| 2.11. Routing policy | 2.12. Routing policy | |||
| ——————– | ——————– | |||
| The routing policy of an AS is a description of how network prefixes | The routing policy of an AS is a description of how network prefixes | |||
| are exchanged between that AS and other Autonomous Systems. | are exchanged between that AS and other Autonomous Systems. | |||
| 2.12. Transfers | 2.13. Transfers | |||
| ————— | ————— | |||
| Resource transfers involve the re-allocation of current address | Resource transfers involve the re-allocation of current address | |||
| blocks (or ASNs), or the re-allocation of historical resources | blocks (or ASNs), or the re-allocation of historical resources | |||
| claimed and transferred to an APNIC account. | claimed and transferred to an APNIC account. | |||
| 2.12.1. Counterpart RIR | 2.13.1. Counterpart RIR | |||
| ———————– | ———————– | |||
| A counterpart RIR is the Regional Internet Registry that APNIC | A counterpart RIR is the Regional Internet Registry that APNIC | |||
| transfers resources to, or from, in an inter-RIR transfer. | transfers resources to, or from, in an inter-RIR transfer. | |||
| 2.12.2. Source | 2.13.2. Source | |||
| ————– | ————– | |||
| The source in a resource transfer is the organization which, | The source in a resource transfer is the organization which, | |||
| prior to the transfer, is the legitimate holder of the resources | prior to the transfer, is the legitimate holder of the resources | |||
| to be transferred. Where the source is in the APNIC region, the | to be transferred. Where the source is in the APNIC region, the | |||
| source must be a current APNIC account holder, except in the | source must be a current APNIC account holder, except in the | |||
| case of an Historical resource transfer. Where the source is | case of an Historical resource transfer. Where the source is | |||
| from another RIR region, it must be that RIR’s equivalent to the | from another RIR region, it must be that RIR’s equivalent to the | |||
| “Source” as defined here. | “Source” as defined here. | |||
| 2.12.3. Recipient | 2.13.3. Recipient | |||
| —————– | —————– | |||
| The recipient in a resource transfer is the organization which, | The recipient in a resource transfer is the organization which, | |||
| after the transfer is completed, will be the legitimate holder | after the transfer is completed, will be the legitimate holder | |||
| of the resources to be transferred. Where the recipient is in | of the resources to be transferred. Where the recipient is in | |||
| the APNIC region, the recipient must be a current APNIC account | the APNIC region, the recipient must be a current APNIC account | |||
| holder. Where the recipient is from another RIR region, it must | holder. Where the recipient is from another RIR region, it must | |||
| be that RIR’s equivalent to the “Recipient” as defined here. | be that RIR’s equivalent to the “Recipient” as defined here. | |||
| 3.0. Policy framework | 3.0. Policy framework | |||
| ——————— | ——————— | |||
| skipping to change at line 1002 ¶ | skipping to change at line 1002 ¶ | |||
| reasonable period of time. | reasonable period of time. | |||
| 5.0. Resource Management | 5.0. Resource Management | |||
| ———————— | ———————— | |||
| All NIRs and LIRs that receive address space from APNIC (either directly | All NIRs and LIRs that receive address space from APNIC (either directly | |||
| or indirectly) must adopt delegation policies that are consistent with | or indirectly) must adopt delegation policies that are consistent with | |||
| the policies described in this document. | the policies described in this document. | |||
| NIRs and LIRs must ensure that address space for which they are | NIRs and LIRs must ensure that address space for which they are | |||
| responsible is only allocated or assigned subject to agreements | responsible is only allocated or assigned subject to agreements | |||
| consistent with the license provisions in this document. Also, NIRs | consistent with the license provisions in this document. | |||
| must, wherever possible, apply slow start, assignment window, and second | ||||
| opinion policies to their own members in a manner consistent with the | Also, NIRs must, wherever possible, apply slow start policies to their own | |||
| way APNIC applies such policies. | members in a manner consistent with the way APNIC applies such policies. | |||
| 5.1. How APNIC manages address space | 5.1. How APNIC manages address space | |||
| ———————————— | ———————————— | |||
| 5.1.1. Reservation for future uses | 5.1.1. Reservation for future uses | |||
| ———————————- | ———————————- | |||
| A /16 of IPv4 address space will be held in reserve for future | A /16 of IPv4 address space will be held in reserve for future | |||
| uses, as yet unforeseen. | uses, as yet unforeseen. | |||
| If the reserved /16 remains unused by the time the remaining | If the reserved /16 remains unused by the time the remaining | |||
| skipping to change at line 1057 ¶ | skipping to change at line 1057 ¶ | |||
| they have under their account administration, only APNIC has the | they have under their account administration, only APNIC has the | |||
| authority to create AS0 ROAs for APNIC address space not yet delegated | authority to create AS0 ROAs for APNIC address space not yet delegated | |||
| to an organization. When APNIC delegates address space to an organization, | to an organization. When APNIC delegates address space to an organization, | |||
| APNIC will remove the prefix from the AS0 ROA. | APNIC will remove the prefix from the AS0 ROA. | |||
| 5.2. LIR address space management | 5.2. LIR address space management | |||
| ——————————— | ——————————— | |||
| LIRs may delegate address space to their customers subject to the | LIRs may delegate address space to their customers subject to the | |||
| following provisions. | following provisions. | |||
| 5.2.1. Assignment window for LIRs | 5.2.1. IPv4 address usage estimates | |||
| ——————————— | ||||
| APNIC and NIRs shall apply an assignment window mechanism to | ||||
| help LIRs understand and comply with APNIC policies and the | ||||
| address management goals. | ||||
| The assignment window indicates the maximum number of addresses | ||||
| an LIR may delegate to an end-user without first seeking a | ||||
| “second opinion”. If an LIR wishes to make a delegation that | ||||
| exceeds its delegation window, the LIR must first submit a | ||||
| second opinion request. | ||||
| LIRs start with a delegation window of zero, meaning all | ||||
| proposed delegations must first be approved. | ||||
| APNIC, or the relevant NIR, will regularly assess the | ||||
| proficiency of LIR staff in making delegations and seeking | ||||
| second opinions and will review the size of the assignment | ||||
| window accordingly. As the LIR staff become more proficient, the | ||||
| size of their assignment window may be raised. | ||||
| The maximum IPv4 assignment window given to any LIR will be a | ||||
| /19 (8,192 addresses). | ||||
| If an LIR’s staff appears to become less proficient (for | ||||
| example, due to the training of new staff or other relevant | ||||
| circumstances) then that LIR’s assignment window may be | ||||
| temporarily reduced. | ||||
| 5.2.2. IPv4 address usage estimates | ||||
| ———————————– | ———————————– | |||
| Requests for delegations must be supported by usage estimates | Requests for delegations must be supported by usage estimates | |||
| based on immediate and projected future need. These requests | based on immediate and projected future need. These requests | |||
| must be accompanied by documentation that supports the | must be accompanied by documentation that supports the | |||
| estimates. | estimates. | |||
| The estimates should be made for the following periods: | The estimates should be made for the following periods: | |||
| – Immediately, | – Immediately, | |||
| – Within one year, and | – Within one year, and | |||
| skipping to change at line 1110 ¶ | skipping to change at line 1081 ¶ | |||
| should base their resource requests on the assumption that 25% | should base their resource requests on the assumption that 25% | |||
| of the address space will be used immediately and 50% will be | of the address space will be used immediately and 50% will be | |||
| used within one year. | used within one year. | |||
| The end-user must provide documentation that supports its | The end-user must provide documentation that supports its | |||
| one-year usage estimate. If it is not possible for the end-user | one-year usage estimate. If it is not possible for the end-user | |||
| to estimate confidently what the two-year usage rate will be, | to estimate confidently what the two-year usage rate will be, | |||
| then APNIC or the NIR may make a delegation that will be | then APNIC or the NIR may make a delegation that will be | |||
| sufficient for the one-year needs only. | sufficient for the one-year needs only. | |||
| 5.2.3. IPv4 Delegations to downstream IRs | 5.2.2. IPv4 Delegations to downstream IRs | |||
| —————————————– | —————————————– | |||
| LIRs may delegate address space to their downstream customers, | LIRs may delegate address space to their downstream customers, | |||
| which are operating networks, such as ISPs, subject to the | which are operating networks, such as ISPs, subject to the | |||
| following conditions: | following conditions: | |||
| – Delegations are non-portable and must be returned to the LIR | – Delegations are non-portable and must be returned to the LIR | |||
| if the downstream customer ceases to receive connectivity from | if the downstream customer ceases to receive connectivity from | |||
| the LIR. | the LIR. | |||
| – Delegations are subject to the LIR’s assignment window. | ||||
| Requests for delegations, which exceed the LIR’s assignment | ||||
| window, must first be referred to APNIC for second opinion | ||||
| approval. | ||||
| – The downstream customer is not permitted to further allocate | – The downstream customer is not permitted to further allocate | |||
| the address space. | the address space. | |||
| 5.2.3.1. Effect of delegation to downstream IRs on upstream | 5.2.2.1. Effect of delegation to downstream IRs on upstream | |||
| LIR’s usage rate | LIR’s usage rate | |||
| ———————————————————— | ———————————————————— | |||
| For the purposes of evaluating the LIR’s usage rate, address | For the purposes of evaluating the LIR’s usage rate, address | |||
| space delegated to downstream LIRs will be considered as | space delegated to downstream LIRs will be considered as | |||
| “used”. However, APNIC will give careful consideration to | “used”. However, APNIC will give careful consideration to | |||
| the registration of delegations made by the downstream LIR | the registration of delegations made by the downstream LIR | |||
| to their customers and may request supporting documentation | to their customers and may request supporting documentation | |||
| as necessary. | as necessary. | |||
| 5.2.4. Policies for LIR IPv6 allocation and assignment | 5.2.3. Policies for LIR IPv6 allocation and assignment | |||
| —————————————————— | —————————————————— | |||
| 5.2.4.1. LIR-to-ISP allocation | 5.2.3.1. LIR-to-ISP allocation | |||
| —————————— | —————————— | |||
| There is no specific policy for an organization (LIR) to | There is no specific policy for an organization (LIR) to | |||
| allocate address space to subordinate ISPs. Each LIR | allocate address space to subordinate ISPs. Each LIR | |||
| organization may develop its own policy for subordinate ISPs | organization may develop its own policy for subordinate ISPs | |||
| to encourage optimum utilization of the total address block | to encourage optimum utilization of the total address block | |||
| allocated to the LIR. However, all /48 assignments to end | allocated to the LIR. However, all /48 assignments to end | |||
| sites are required to be registered either by the LIR or its | sites are required to be registered either by the LIR or its | |||
| subordinate ISPs in such a way that the RIR/NIR can properly | subordinate ISPs in such a way that the RIR/NIR can properly | |||
| evaluate the HD-Ratio when a subsequent allocation becomes | evaluate the HD-Ratio when a subsequent allocation becomes | |||
| necessary. | necessary. | |||
| 5.2.4.2. Assignment address space size | 5.2.3.2. Assignment address space size | |||
| ————————————– | ————————————– | |||
| LIRs must make IPv6 assignments in accordance with the | LIRs must make IPv6 assignments in accordance with the | |||
| following provisions. | following provisions. | |||
| End-users are assigned an end site assignment from their LIR or ISP. | End-users are assigned an end site assignment from their LIR or ISP. | |||
| The size of the assignment is a local decision for the LIR or ISP to | The size of the assignment is a local decision for the LIR or ISP to | |||
| make, using a value of “n” x /64. | make, using a value of “n” x /64. | |||
| RIRs/NIRs are not concerned about which address size an | RIRs/NIRs are not concerned about which address size an | |||
| LIR/ISP actually assigns. Accordingly, RIRs/NIRs will not | LIR/ISP actually assigns. Accordingly, RIRs/NIRs will not | |||
| request the detailed information on IPv6 user networks as | request the detailed information on IPv6 user networks as | |||
| they do in IPv4, except for the cases described in Section | they do in IPv4, except for the cases described in Section | |||
| 9.2.1. and for the purposes of measuring utilization as | 9.2.1. and for the purposes of measuring utilization as | |||
| defined in this document. | defined in this document. | |||
| 5.2.4.3. Assignment of multiple /48s to a single end site | 5.2.3.3. Assignment of multiple /48s to a single end site | |||
| ——————————————————— | ——————————————————— | |||
| Assignment larger than /48 (shorter prefix) or additional assignments | Assignment larger than /48 (shorter prefix) or additional assignments | |||
| exceeding a total of /48 must be made based on address usage, or because | exceeding a total of /48 must be made based on address usage, or because | |||
| of different routing requirements exist for additional assignments. | of different routing requirements exist for additional assignments. | |||
| In case of a review or when making a request for a subsequent allocation, the | In case of a review or when making a request for a subsequent allocation, the | |||
| LIR must be able to present documentation justifying the need for assignments | LIR must be able to present documentation justifying the need for assignments | |||
| shorter than a /48 to a single end site. | shorter than a /48 to a single end site. | |||
| 5.3. Registration requirements | 5.3. Registration requirements | |||
| —————————— | —————————— | |||
| 5.3.1. Registration requirements for IPv4 addresses | 5.3.1. Requirements for Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs) and Addresses | |||
| ————————————————— | ————————————————— | |||
| IRs are responsible for promptly and accurately registering | IRs are responsible for promptly and accurately registering their ASN and | |||
| their address space use with APNIC as follows: | address space use with APNIC as follows: | |||
| – All ASNs assigned must be publicly registered in the APNIC, or relevant NIR, | ||||
| Whois database, for which APNIC or NIR will create the aut-num object. | ||||
| – All the attributes of the aut-num object, must be registered in accordance | ||||
| with APNIC or NIR whois database documentation. | ||||
| – All delegations from APNIC to the IR must be registered. | – All delegations from APNIC to the IR must be registered. | |||
| – All delegations to downstream IRs must be registered. | – All delegations to downstream IRs must be registered. | |||
| – Delegations made to networks greater than a /30 must be | – Delegations made to networks greater than a /30 for IPv4 and /48 for IPv6 must | |||
| registered. | be registered. | |||
| – Delegations made to networks of a /30 or less may be | – Delegations made to networks of a /30 for IPv4 and /48 for IPv6 or less may be | |||
| registered, at the discretion of the IR and the network | registered, at the discretion of the IR and the network administrator. | |||
| administrator. | – Delegations to hosts may be registered, at the discretion of the IR and the end-user. | |||
| – Delegations to hosts may be registered, at the discretion of | ||||
| the IR and the end-user. | ||||
| IRs can choose whether or not to designate this information | ||||
| “public”. Customer registration details that are not designated | ||||
| “public” will not be generally available via the APNIC Whois | ||||
| Database. The database record will instead direct specific whois | ||||
| enquiries to the IR concerned. | ||||
| 5.3.1.1. Updating registration details | ||||
| ————————————– | ||||
| IRs must update their registration records when any of the | ||||
| registration information changes. This is the responsibility | ||||
| of the IR concerned. However, this responsibility may be | ||||
| formally assigned to the end-user as a condition of the | ||||
| original delegation. | ||||
| 5.3.2. Registration requirements for IPv6 addresses | ||||
| ————————————————— | ||||
| When an organization holding an IPv6 address allocation makes | ||||
| IPv6 address assignments, it must register assignment | ||||
| information in a database, accessible by RIRs as appropriate | ||||
| (information registered by an RIR/NIR may be replaced by a | ||||
| distributed database for registering address management | ||||
| information in future). | ||||
| Information is registered in units of assigned /48 networks. | ||||
| When more than a /48 is assigned to an organization, the | ||||
| assigning organization is responsible for ensuring that the | ||||
| address space is registered in an RIR/NIR database. | ||||
| RIR/NIRs will use registered data to calculate the HD-Ratio at | ||||
| the time of application for subsequent allocation and to check | ||||
| for changes in assignments over time. | ||||
| IRs shall maintain systems and practices that protect the | ||||
| security of personal and commercial information that is used in | ||||
| request evaluation, but which is not required for public | ||||
| registration. | ||||
| Organizations that receive an allocation from APNIC can choose | ||||
| whether or not their customer assignment registrations should be | ||||
| publicly available. If the organization does not indicate a | ||||
| choice, or it chooses to hide its customer assignment | ||||
| registrations, then those records will not be visible in the | ||||
| public whois database. Whois queries on these records will | ||||
| return details of the allocation. | ||||
| 5.3.3. Registration requirements for AS Numbers | ||||
| ———————————————– | ||||
| All ASNs assigned must be publicly registered in the APNIC, or | ||||
| relevant NIR, Whois database. APNIC, or the relevant NIR, will | ||||
| create the aut-num object. | ||||
| All attributes of the aut-num object must be properly registered | IRs can choose whether or not to designate this information “public”. Customer registration | |||
| in accordance with the APNIC or NIR whois database | details that are not designated “public” will not be generally available via the APNIC Whois | |||
| documentation. Without limiting these general requirements, | database. The database record will instead direct specific whois enquiries to the IR concerned. | |||
| Section 5.3.3.1 and Section 5.3.3.2. describe particular | ||||
| requirements for ASN registration. | ||||
| 5.3.3.1. Registering routing policy | 5.3.2. Updating registration details | |||
| ———————————– | ————————————– | |||
| APNIC recommends that the routing policy of the AS is | IRs must update their registration records and relevant objects when any of the | |||
| registered for each ASN assigned. | registration information changes. This is the responsibility of the IR concerned. | |||
| However, this responsibility may be formally assigned to the end-user as a condition | ||||
| of the original delegation. | ||||
| 5.3.3.2. Updating registration details | Further, APNIC recommends that the routing policy of the AS is registered for each ASN | |||
| ————————————– | assigned. | |||
| Organizations responsible for ASNs should update the aut-num | ||||
| object in the appropriate database if any of the | ||||
| registration information changes. | ||||
| 5.3.4. Registering Contact Persons | 5.3.3. Registering Contact Persons | |||
| ———————————- | ———————————- | |||
| Administrative and technical contact persons must be registered. | Administrative and technical contact persons must be registered. | |||
| The registered administrative contact (“admin-c”) must be | The registered administrative contact (“admin-c”) must be | |||
| someone who is physically located at the site of the network, | someone who is physically located at the site of the network, | |||
| subject to the following exceptions: | subject to the following exceptions: | |||
| – For residential networks or users, the IR’s technical contact | – For residential networks or users, the IR’s technical contact | |||
| may be registered as the admin-c. | may be registered as the admin-c. | |||
| – For networks in exceptional circumstances that make it | – For networks in exceptional circumstances that make it | |||
| skipping to change at line 1364 ¶ | skipping to change at line 1280 ¶ | |||
| access to MyAPNIC, which allows organizations to manage their | access to MyAPNIC, which allows organizations to manage their | |||
| resources and account information via a secure website. | resources and account information via a secure website. | |||
| 5.5.4. Policies applicable to updated Historical resources | 5.5.4. Policies applicable to updated Historical resources | |||
| ———————————————————- | ———————————————————- | |||
| Historical Internet resources that are updated under this policy | Historical Internet resources that are updated under this policy | |||
| are subject to the registration requirements as specified above. | are subject to the registration requirements as specified above. | |||
| 5.6. General requirements for requests | 5.6. General requirements for requests | |||
| ————————————— | ————————————— | |||
| All requests for address space must be supported by documentation | In order to properly evaluate requests, APNIC must carefully examine | |||
| describing: | all relevant documentation relating to the networks in question. Such | |||
| – The network infrastructure of the organization making the request, | documentation may include network engineering plans, sub-netting plans, | |||
| – Any address space currently held by that organization (including | descriptions of network topology, and descriptions of the network routing | |||
| Historical address space), | plans. | |||
| – Previous assignments made by that organization (including | ||||
| assignments made from Historical address allocations), and | ||||
| – The intended use for the address space requested. | ||||
| In addition to this general requirement, more specific documentation | Further, based on request the following information may be requested such | |||
| may also be requested, as outlined below. | as equipment invoices and purchase orders, any address space currently held | |||
| by that organization (including Historical address space), previous assignments | ||||
| made by that organization (including assignments made from Historical address | ||||
| allocations), and the intended use for the address space requested. | ||||
| 5.6.1. Documentation | All documentation should conform to a consistent standard and any estimates and | |||
| ——————– | predictions that are documented must be realistic and justifiable. | |||
| To properly evaluate requests, IRs must carefully examine all | ||||
| relevant documentation relating to the networks in question. | ||||
| This documentation may include: | ||||
| – Network engineering plans | ||||
| – Subnetting plans | ||||
| – Descriptions of network topology | ||||
| – Descriptions of network routing plans | ||||
| – Equipment invoices and purchase orders | ||||
| – Other relevant documents | ||||
| 5.6.2. Security and confidentiality | 5.6.1. Security and confidentiality | |||
| ———————————– | ———————————– | |||
| The documentation, which supports address space requests, | The documentation, which supports address space requests, | |||
| involves information that may be highly confidential to the | involves information that may be highly confidential to the | |||
| commercial and infrastructure operations of all Members and | commercial and infrastructure operations of all Members and | |||
| their customers. | their customers. | |||
| Therefore, APNIC will reflect the trust implicit in its position | Therefore, APNIC will reflect the trust implicit in its position | |||
| by: | by: | |||
| – applying and enforcing systems, practices, and procedures that | – applying and enforcing systems, practices, and procedures that | |||
| skipping to change at line 1410 ¶ | skipping to change at line 1317 ¶ | |||
| customers, and | customers, and | |||
| – ensuring the employment of all staff, or agents, is based upon | – ensuring the employment of all staff, or agents, is based upon | |||
| an explicit condition of confidentiality regarding such | an explicit condition of confidentiality regarding such | |||
| information. | information. | |||
| APNIC provides for authorization and verification mechanisms | APNIC provides for authorization and verification mechanisms | |||
| within the APNIC Whois Database. It is the responsibility of | within the APNIC Whois Database. It is the responsibility of | |||
| each IR, or end-user, to apply these mechanisms. | each IR, or end-user, to apply these mechanisms. | |||
| 5.6.3. Equitable processing of requests | 5.6.2. Equitable processing of requests | |||
| ————————————— | ————————————— | |||
| APNIC will only process requests that have been completely and | APNIC will only process requests that have been completely and | |||
| properly documented. If the documentation contains errors or | properly documented. If the documentation contains errors or | |||
| omissions, APNIC will advise the applicant as soon as possible. | omissions, APNIC will advise the applicant as soon as possible. | |||
| APNIC may also request the applicant to provide further | APNIC may also request the applicant to provide further | |||
| information, or clarify relevant issues that are not clear in | information, or clarify relevant issues that are not clear in | |||
| the initial request. | the initial request. | |||
| Once the errors and omissions are rectified, or the additional | Once the errors and omissions are rectified, or the additional | |||
| skipping to change at line 2131 ¶ | skipping to change at line 2038 ¶ | |||
| —————————- | —————————- | |||
| Organizations are eligible for an IPv6 Provider Independent | Organizations are eligible for an IPv6 Provider Independent | |||
| delegation if they are able to demonstrate a valid reason that | delegation if they are able to demonstrate a valid reason that | |||
| an assignment from their ISP, or LIR, is not suitable. | an assignment from their ISP, or LIR, is not suitable. | |||
| For guidelines on what will be considered a valid technical or | For guidelines on what will be considered a valid technical or | |||
| other reason, see “APNIC guidelines for IPv6 allocation and | other reason, see “APNIC guidelines for IPv6 allocation and | |||
| assignment requests”. | assignment requests”. | |||
| http://www.apnic.net/ipv6-guidelines | http://www.apnic.net/ipv6-guidelines | |||
| The minimum size of the assignment is a /48. The considerations of | The minimum size of the assignment is a /48 per end-site. The considerations of | |||
| Section 5.2.4.3 Assignment of multiple /48s to a single end site, must be | Section 5.2.4.3 Assignment of multiple /48s to a single end-site, must be | |||
| followed if multiple /48s are requested. | followed if multiple /48s are requested. | |||
| http://www.apnic.net/ipv6-guidelines | http://www.apnic.net/ipv6-guidelines | |||
| 10.1.4.2. Subsequent assignment | 10.1.4.2. Subsequent assignment | |||
| ——————————- | ——————————- | |||
| Subsequent Provider Independent assignments may be delegated | Subsequent Provider Independent assignments may be delegated | |||
| to organizations that are able to demonstrate | to organizations that are able to demonstrate | |||
| – why an additional portable assignment is required and why | – why an additional portable assignment is required and why | |||
| an assignment from an ISP or other LIR cannot be used for | an assignment from an ISP or other LIR cannot be used for | |||
| End of changes. 40 change blocks. | ||||
| 188 lines changed or deleted | 95 lines changed or added | |||
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