_______________________________________________________________________ prop-095-v003: Inter-RIR IPv4 address transfer proposal _______________________________________________________________________ Author: Tomohiro Fujisaki Co-authors: Fuminori Tanizaki Masaru Akai Toshio Tachibana Akira Nakagawa Version: 3 Date: 24 February 2011 1. Introduction ---------------- This is a proposal to allow and define a mechanism for the transfer of IPv4 address space between APNIC account holders and organizations in other RIR region(s), providing that the counterpart RIR has a policy that allows transfers of address space with APNIC account holders. 2. Definitions -------------- 2.1 Source When the source is from the APNIC region, the definition of "source" from the active APNIC transfer policy [1] is to be used. That is, the source must be a current APNIC account holder. When the source of the transfer is from another RIR region, then the source must be that RIR's equivalent to the "source" defined in the active APNIC transfer policy. 2.2 Recipient When the recipient is from the APNIC region, the definition of "recipient" from the active APNIC transfer policy is to be used. That is, the recipient must be a current APNIC account holder. When the recipient of the transfer is from another RIR region, then the recipient must be that RIR's equivalent to the "recipient" defined in the active APNIC transfer policy. 3. Summary of the current problem ---------------------------------- The goal of the APNIC transfer policy was to help distribute IPv4 addresses from those who no longer need the addresses to organizations that need the addresses, but can no longer obtain them from their RIR. However, the current APNIC transfer policy is restricted to IPv4 transfers within the APNIC region. It does not allow transfers between APNIC account holders and organizations with IPv4 addresses registered with other RIRs. This restriction limits the ability of APNIC's transfer policy's goal of allowing IPv4 addresses to be transferred to networks that need them by preventing surplus and need to be balanced across regional boundaries as well as within the APNIC region. 4. Situation in other RIRs --------------------------- ARIN: The ARIN has draft policy ARIN-2011-1, "Globally Coordinated Transfer Policy". https://www.arin.net/policy/proposals/2011_1.html There are no similar proposals in the AfriNIC, LACNIC or RIPE regions. 5. Details ----------- It is proposed that: 5.1 Inter-RIR transfers be permitted when the other RIR involved in the transfer has a policy in place that permits transfers of IPv4 address space between APNIC and their own region. 5.2 APNIC acknowledge and process the transfer of IPv4 space between APNIC account holders and an equivalent of account holders in other RIRs, according to the following processes and conditions: 5.2.1 Conditions on the space to be transferred - The IPv4 address space should be under the management of the RIR which the transfer source holds an account - The authentic holder of the space should match with the source without any disputes. 5.2.2 Conditions on the source of the transfer The conditions of the transfer defined by RIR where the source organization holds an account, will apply to the source of the transfer: - For transfers from an APNIC account holder to an account holder of the counterpart RIR(*), the conditions defined in APNIC transfer policy at the time of the transfer will apply - For transfers from an account holder of the counterpart RIR(*) to an APNIC account holder, the conditions defined in the counterpart RIR's transfer policy at the time of the transfer will apply (*) Counterpart RIR is the RIR that APNIC transfers the IPv4 address space from/to 5.2.3 Conditions on the recipient of the transfer The conditions of the transfer defined by RIR where the recipient organization holds an account, will apply to the recipient of the transfer: - For transfers from an account holder of the counterpart RIR(*) to APNIC account holder, the conditions defined in APNIC transfer policy at the time of the transfer will apply - For transfers from APNIC account holder an account holder of to the counterpart RIR(*), the conditions defined in the counterpart RIR's transfer policy at the time of the transfer will apply (*) Counterpart RIR is the RIR that APNIC transfers the IPv4 address space from/to 5.2.4 Approval of the transfer The transfer must have the approval of both the counterpart RIR and APNIC to proceed with the transfer, with confirmation that both the source and recipient have agreed to the transfer. 6. Pros/Cons ------------- Advantages: - This proposal will expand the scope of transferable IPv4 address space outside of the APNIC region, and therefore better meet the goals of the APNIC transfer policy. Disadvantages: - None. 7. Effect on APNIC ------------------- When APNIC account holders are the recipient of a transfer, and the source is located in another RIR, the account holder must be aware of the transfer policy in place at that other RIR. 8. Effect on NIRs ------------------ NIRs are given a choice on whether to adopt this policy. If NIRs choose to adopt this policy, the transfer procedure will be processed via APNIC. 9. References -------------- [1] Section 3, "Transfers of IPv4 addresses," in "APNIC transfer, merger, acquisition, and takeover policy" http://www.apnic.net/policy/transfer-policy